{"id":149,"date":"2017-02-06T13:32:22","date_gmt":"2017-02-06T10:32:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.uzmanradyoloji.com\/?p=149"},"modified":"2017-11-06T19:21:45","modified_gmt":"2017-11-06T16:21:45","slug":"kafa-lateral-grafisi-kranium-rontgeni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.uzmanradyoloji.com\/index.php\/2017\/02\/06\/kafa-lateral-grafisi-kranium-rontgeni\/","title":{"rendered":"Kafa lateral grafisi (Kranium R\u00f6ntgeni)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Kafa lateral grafisi (Kranium R\u00f6ntgeni)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Ama\u00e7<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00d6zellikle kafan\u0131n yan b\u00f6lgelerinde travma sonucu olu\u015fan k\u0131r\u0131k, enfeksiyon\u00a0 ve t\u00fcm\u00f6r gibi anormal patolojik bozukluklar\u0131 g\u00f6rmektir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hasta Haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Bayan hastalar \u00e7ekim odas\u0131na al\u0131nmadan \u00f6nce <strong>hamile olma ihtimali<\/strong> mutlaka sorgulanmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7ekim odas\u0131na al\u0131nan hastan\u0131n kimlik bilgileri ve mutlaka \u015fikayeti sorgulanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Hastadan ba\u015f \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc, toka, k\u00fcpe, kolye, pirsing vb tak\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karmas\u0131 istenir. \u00c7ekimden \u00f6nce mutlaka hastaya koruyucu ekipman verilir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Nas\u0131l \u00e7ekilir?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00c7ekim masada yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Hasta masaya y\u00fcz \u00fcst\u00fc (prone) pozisyonda yatar. \u00c7ekilecek alan\u0131 kesmeyecek \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde kaset (18&#215;24) veya dedekt\u00f6r se\u00e7imi yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. T\u00fcp kaset mesafesi\u00a0 100 cm olmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130stenilen taraf filme yak\u0131n olacak \u015fekilde ba\u015f yan \u00e7evrilir (belirtilmemi\u015f ise sa\u011f lateral \u00e7ekilir). \u00c7ekim yap\u0131lacak taraftaki kol v\u00fccuda paralel olarak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 do\u011fru uzat\u0131l\u0131rken di\u011fer kol destek olacak \u015fekilde dirsekten b\u00fck\u00fclerek el masan\u0131n \u00fczerine konur. Median sagital d\u00fczlem filme paralel, interorbital \u00e7izgi filme dik olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Santralizasyon d\u0131\u015f kulak yolunun 2cm \u00f6n\u00fc ve 2cm \u00fcst\u00fcne \u015fekilde ve filme dik olarak yap\u0131l\u0131r. Hasta pozisyonu ayarlan\u0131p gerekli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclerde kolimasyon yap\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra hastaya hareket etmemesi\u00a0ve nefesini tutmas\u0131 s\u00f6ylenir.\u00a0 Ortalama bir eri\u015fkin i\u00e7in 75 KV ve 18 MaS ile \u00e7ekim yap\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00d6zetlersek,<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>-Hamilelik kimlik bilgileri ve \u015fikayetini sorgula<\/p>\n<p>-Mesafe 100 cm<\/p>\n<p>-KV:75\u00a0 MaS:18<\/p>\n<p>-D\u0131\u015f kulak yollar\u0131 \u00fcst \u00fcste g\u00f6r\u00fclmelidir.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Travma sonucu olu\u015fan k\u0131r\u0131k, enfeksiyon\u00a0 ve t\u00fcm\u00f6r gibi anormal patolojik bozukluklar g\u00f6r\u00fclmelidir.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rnek bir kafa lateral r\u00f6ntgeni<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.uzmanradyoloji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/KAFA-IKI-YON-DX.Skull_.Se3577.Img2_.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-515\" src=\"http:\/\/www.uzmanradyoloji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/KAFA-IKI-YON-DX.Skull_.Se3577.Img2_-292x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"292\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.uzmanradyoloji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/KAFA-IKI-YON-DX.Skull_.Se3577.Img2_-292x300.jpg 292w, https:\/\/www.uzmanradyoloji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/KAFA-IKI-YON-DX.Skull_.Se3577.Img2_-768x790.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.uzmanradyoloji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/KAFA-IKI-YON-DX.Skull_.Se3577.Img2_-995x1024.jpg 995w, https:\/\/www.uzmanradyoloji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/KAFA-IKI-YON-DX.Skull_.Se3577.Img2_.jpg 1415w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 292px) 100vw, 292px\" \/><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n <!-- AdSense Now! Lite: WP is not in the loop.  -->\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kafa lateral grafisi (Kranium R\u00f6ntgeni) Ama\u00e7 \u00d6zellikle kafan\u0131n yan b\u00f6lgelerinde travma sonucu olu\u015fan k\u0131r\u0131k, enfeksiyon\u00a0 ve t\u00fcm\u00f6r gibi anormal patolojik bozukluklar\u0131 g\u00f6rmektir. Hasta Haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Bayan hastalar \u00e7ekim odas\u0131na al\u0131nmadan \u00f6nce hamile olma ihtimali mutlaka sorgulanmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7ekim odas\u0131na al\u0131nan hastan\u0131n kimlik bilgileri ve mutlaka \u015fikayeti sorgulanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Hastadan ba\u015f \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc, toka, k\u00fcpe, kolye, pirsing vb tak\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karmas\u0131 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":519,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-149","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kafa-grafileri"],"views":31821,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzmanradyoloji.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzmanradyoloji.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzmanradyoloji.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzmanradyoloji.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzmanradyoloji.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=149"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzmanradyoloji.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":517,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzmanradyoloji.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149\/revisions\/517"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzmanradyoloji.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/519"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzmanradyoloji.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=149"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzmanradyoloji.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=149"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzmanradyoloji.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=149"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}